- Charlemagne, 743-814, married Hildegarde of Savoy.
- Carloman, died 880, king of Germany, married Carentia.
- Arnulf, 863-899, Emperor, married Helingardis of Saxony.
- Hedwiga, married Otto the Illustrious Duke of Germany, died 912.
- Henry I the Fowler, King of Germany, 876-936, married Matilda, daughter of County Thiedrich, a descendant of Wittekind, the last King of Saxony before Charlemagne.
- Otto, the Great 912-973, Roman Emperor, married first, Edith, daughter of Edward, the elder King of England, who died 925.
- Luitgarde, died 953, married, 947, Conrad the Red, Duke of Lorraine and Franconia. he died 955.
- Otto II Duke of Franconia, married Judith.
- Henry of Hezelon, Duke of Franconia (Rehnish France), married Adelaide, daughter of Eberhard, Count of Alsace.
- Conrad II, the Salic, died June 4, 1039, Roman Emperor, 1027 married 1016 Gisels of Swabia, a descendant of Louis IV of France who married Gerberga, daughter of Henry I, the Fowler, King of Germany.
- Henry III, born Oct. 18, 1017, died Oct. 5, 1056, Duke of Bavaria and Swabia, King of Burgundy and Germany, Emperor 1045-1056, married, second, 1043, Agnes, who died 1078, daughter of William V. Court of Guienne and Acquitaine.
- Henry IV, 100-1106. Emperor of Germany, married, 1066, Bertha, who died 1087, daughter of Oddone, County of Savoy, 1048-1060, who married, 1045, Adelaide of Susa, who died 1091, daughter of Manfred, Count of Susa and Turin. She was a descendant of the early Kings of Italy.
- Agnes, died 1143, married Frederick, Duke of Swabia.
- Frederick II, Duke of Swabia and Alsace, born 1090, died 1147, married Judith, who died 1147, daughter of Henry III, the Black Duke of Bavaria, Count of Swabia, who died 1125, son of Guelph IV, who died 1101, who married second Judith Baldwin, daughter of Baldwin V, Count of Flanders, who died 1067, married Adelaide, daughter of Robert I of France, Judith Baldwin was sister of Matilda, who married William the Conqueror and not aunt, as Freeman says. Guelph IV, was son of Azo II, who died 1097, Marquis of Este, who married Gunigunda, who died 1087, heiress of the Guelphs, ancestors of the Hanover line of Kings of England, beginning with George I, 1660-1727.
- Frederick Barbarosa, 1121-1191, Duke of Swabia, 1147-1152, succeeded his uncle, COnrad III, as Holy Roman Emperor, married Beatrice, daughter of Raymond III of Burgundy by Agatha, daughter of Simon I, Duke of Lorraine.
- Philip, Duke of Swabia, Marquis of Tuscany, King of Germany, Emperor-elect, born 1178, died June 21, 1208, married, 1196, Irene, widow of Roger, King of Sicily, duaghter of Isaac Angelus, Emperor of the East (Byzantine).
- Mary of Swabia, died 1239, married, 1207, Henry II, Duke of Brabant, who died Feb. 1, 1247, son of Henry I, of Brabant, who married Matilda, daughter of Matthew of Alscace, by Maude, daughter of Stephen, King of England, 1105-1154.
- Matilda of Brabant, died 1249, married, 1237, Robert of Artois, killed in a Crusade, Feb. 8, 1250, son of Louis VIII of France, by Blanch, daughter of Alfonso IX of Leon and Castile, who died 1214. Blanch's mother was Eleanor, 1162-1214, daughter of Henry II of England, 1133-1189.
- Blanch of Artois, married, first, Henry I, 1210-1274, Count of Champagne, and King of Navarre, and had: Joan of Navarre, 1270, who married, 1284, Philip the Fair, King of France, who died 1314. Their daughter, Isabel, 1295-1358, married, 1309, Edward II, 1284-1327, King of England. Blanch of Artois married, second, 1276, Edmund Plantagenet, 1245-1295, Earl of Lancaster, son of Henry III of England, 1207-1272, who married, 1236, Eleanor of Provence, 1222-1291, a descendant of Adelaide of Susa mentioned in No. 12 above. Eleanor of Provence had three sisters who were also queens, viz: Sancha, who married as second wife, Richard, King of the Romans, 1208-1271; Marguerite, who married Louis IX, King of France, and Beatrice married Charles of Anjou, 1220-1285, King of Sicily. The four queens were daughters of Raymond IV of Provence, who married Beatrice, daughter of Thomas, County of Savoy.
- Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, 1281-1345, married Maude de Chaworth, daughter of Sir Patrick de Chaworth and Hawaise, daughter of Sir Thomas de Londress, Lord of Kidwilly in Wales.
- Maude Plantagenet married, first William de Burgh, 1312-1332, Earl of Ulster and had Elizabeth, who died, 1356, married 1352, Lionel, Duke of Clarence, 1338-1368, Earl of Gloucester, son of Edward III, King of England, and had Phillippa, 1356-1389, who married, 1370, Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March, 1351-13822.
- Jane Plantagenet (sister of Maude), married John Mowbray, who died 1368, ancestors of the Amrican Howards. Eleanor, another sister married, first John Beaumont, who died 1342. She married second, 1346 Richard Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundell, 1307-1376, and had ALice, who married Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent, 1350-1397. Their three daughters, Margaret, Eleanor and Elizabeth, married, respectively, John Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Thomas Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, and John, son of Ralph Neville. Mary Plantagenet, another sister, married Sir Henry Percy, third Lord Percy, 1320-1368, grandfather of Hotspur. These four daughters of Henry, Earl of Lancaster, mere ancestors of many New England families.
Bolton, Charles. Scotch Irish Pioneers in Ulster & America, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. 1972.
- Galbraith
Coldham, Peter. English Adventurers & Emigrants, 1661-1733, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1985 - available on Ancestry
Abstracts from the volumes of High Court of Admiralty Examinations. The period covered is, perhaps, notable for the rogues and scapegoats it produced and for the introduction - in 1718 - of the first government scheme for the transporting of convicted felons to populate the Southern colonies. Thus the pirates William Kidd, Giles Shelley and the almost legendary John Avery feature in these pages alongside the unfortunate German brewer, Jacob Leisler, Governor of New York until he was executed for treason in 1691, and the plausible Jonathan Forward, friend of government and the criminal fraternity alike, as befitted his official title as Contractor for the Transports.
Bartholomew Hopkins, apprentice of James Buccoll (sic), aed 19. Mr. Richard Sicklemore was Master and part owner of the Thomas & Lewis and the deponent had been a BIll of Sale for the cable and anchor made out by Sicklemore.
Coldham, Peter. English Estates of American Colonists, American Wills & Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1610-1699, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1980 - available on Ancestry
Abington, John, of St. Faith the Virgin, London (Lands in Maryland). Administration with will to sister Muriel Parney and niece of a brother Muriel Abington; John Abington renouncing. (July 1694). Revoked and granted to William Isatt, guardian of John & Charles Nelmes. (Apr. 1698) - probable sons of Richard & Ann (--?--) Nelms
Hunt, John, of Virginia. Administration to relict Thomasine Hunt, (Oct. 1669)
Peck, Edward, sergeant at law of Inner Temple, London. (Brother Edward in New England). Probate to son William Peck. (June 1676). Wa.
Pecke, Robert, of Hingham, Norfolk clerk. (Daughter Anne, wife of Captain John Mason of Seabrooke, New England). Probate to Samuel Pecke. (Apr. 1658). Sh.Wa. - grandpa
Rockwell, Honor, of Dorchester who died at Fitzhead, Somerset, widow. (Grandchildren Richard, William and John Rockwell in New England). Probate to son Roger Rockwell. (Jan. 1638). Wa. - grandma
Tayloe, William of Virginia. Administration to brother Thomas Tayloe. (Aug. 1661).
Taylor, Daniel, of St. Martin Ludgate, London, who died in Maryland. Administration to sister and next of kin Anne Yates alias Taylor. (July 1677).
Taylor, Henry, of St. Margaret, Westminster, Middlesex, who died in Virginia. Administration to relict John (sic) Taylor. May 1677.
Taylor, John of Whitechapel, Middlesex, who died in Virginia. Administration to Cecily, wife of principal creditor Alexander Nash during his absence. (June 1665).
Taylor, John, of Knightsbridge, Middlesex. (Son of Samuel Taylor in Virginia). Probate to Thomas Grover and Nicholas Broadway. (May 1641). Wi.
Taylor, Robert, of Stepney, Middlesex, who died in Virginia. Administration to relict Sarah, now wife of John Bidmore (Oct. 1656)
Tilden, Joseph, citizen and girdler of London (Nieces in New England). Administration with will to brother Hopestill Tilden during absence of nephew Joseph Tilden, son of brother Nathaniel Tilden, (Mar. 1643). - uncle
Coldham, Peter. English Estates of American Colonists, American Wills & Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1700-1799 Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1980 - available on Ancestry
Until 1858 the proving of wills and the granting of administrations in England and Wales were matters dealt with by the ecclesiastical authorities in any one of some 300 probate courts. The principal such court was the Prerogative Court of Canterbury (PCC), so called because its jurisdiction was exercised on behalf of the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Primate. It was the PCC which handled matters of probate affecting the personal estates of English subjects dying overseas and its records are therefore of vital interest to the descendants of Englishmen who chose, or were compelled to emigrate to the American colonies. It should be noted, however, that the ecclesiastical courts had no jurisdiction over bequests of real estate (land, houses, etc.), and though many wills included instructions for the disposal of such property, any such bequests that were disputed had to be tried at Common Law.
Summary notes of all grants of probate registered in the PCC were recorded month by month in the Probate Act Books (PROB 8), and of all grants of letters of administration in the Administration Act Books (PROB 6), now housed at the Public Records Office, Chancery Lane, London. Each Act Book covers a calendar year (reckoned according to the modern calendar) and is divided into sections, called Seats or Walks, according to the region in which the testator or intestate died. The so-called Register Walk catered for areas falling outside the Province of Canterbury (the southern half of Britain) and for grants made following litigation. Up to and including the year 1730 every entry in every Act Book has been examined but, because of the rapidly increasing number of entries after that date, only the Register Walk sections have been scanned from 1731 to 1799. Until 1733 all entries were written in Latin.
The Probate Act Books usually record, in addition to the name of the testator and his executor(s), his marital status, the place where he died and, after 1796, the value of his personal estate. This information is not necessarily noted on the register copy of the will. The Administration Act Books note the name of the intestate, his marital status, his administrator(s), usually his place of death and after 1796, the value of his personal estate. Throughout the period covered many entries in the Act Books refer to persons dying "in parts overseas": how many of them may have been American settlers will probably never be known. Certainly throughout the earlier part of the eighteenth century the PCC clerks betrayed a superficial knowledge of geography which leaves the researcher with plenty of room to guess whether the term West Indies might mean mainland America or, for that matter, whether when the scribe wrote of the Island of Virginia he had any idea of the place he was describing. Throughout the preparation of this volume entries from the Act Books have been transcribed only when, from the original wording, it has been possible to establish unambiguously that the deceased or his relatives had some connection with mainland America.
For Testators:
a. Probate was normally granted after an executor had submitted the original will to the PCC and it had been found to be in order and subscribed by two witnesses. Executors could either attend the court in person or be sworn by two local clergymen.
b. Administration with will annexed. A grant was made in this form where, for some reason, probate could not be granted to the executor(s) named. Most frequently in the case of American wills such grants were made to attorneys or relatives in England because the named executors were unable to attend in person.
c. Limited probate.
d. Limited administration with will annexed. A limited grant of this kind empowered executors or their attorneys to act in the distribution of a testator's effects within defined conditions specified in the Act Books. An American will was often probated in one of the colonial courts and a copy transmitted to the PCC which would then empower the representative of the deceased to administer his effects in England and collect any debts owing to him.
Grants of probate and of administrations with wills annexed (a and b) have been abstracted in abbreviated form so as to include all relevant information in the Act Books; but limited grants (c and d) being often quite lengthy and filled with circumstantial detail, have been only partially abstracted. The text of grants made in limited form should, therefore, always be consulted in addition to the wills themselves. Register copies of all wills listed in this volume are available in class PROB 11 at the Public Record Office in Chancery Lane, London, complete references in each case being obtainable by consultation of the manuscript annual indexes PROB 12. In addition, original or facsimile copies of wills (not always distinguishable) may be available in class PROB 10.
For Intestates:
e. Administration. Letters of administration were usually granted to the widow, next of kin, or principal creditor of a personal who died without making a will.
f. Limited administration was granted when some limitation of time or place was imposed. In the case of Americans dying intestate such grants were often limited to the administration of his effects in England. As with limited probates, the text of the grant in the appropriate Act Book should be consulted since only the salient points have been recorded in this volume.
Knowledge of the month and year in which a grant of administration was made will provide ready access to the affidavits sworn in the PCC by administrators (PROB 14), which indicate the approximate date of the intestate's death. In the case of American colonists, the grant can be several years delayed after the time of death.
The most valuable additional source of information about grants of administration is likely to be the Administration Bonds (PROB 46), which are still under arrangement and therefore not yet available for public inspection. They will be particularly significant in providing the names and addresses of the persons who entered into a bond with the administrator(s).
Robertson, formerly Chichester, Ellen, of Virginia. Administration to husband Andrew Robertson, Nov. 1763
Robertson, Moses, of St. Michael, Northumberland Co., Virginia. Administration to Newton Keene, attorney for minor children John Willoughby, Moses and Frances Robertson in Virginia; relict Susannah Robertson having died before administering. April 1752.
Coldham, Peter. The Complete Book of Emigrants in Bondage, 1614-1775, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1988 - available on Ancestry
Durrell, Thomas Jr. reprieved for transportation 14 years July Transportation Bond to Virginia, September 1750, Wiltshire.
Colket, Meredith. Founders of Early American Families: Emigrants from Europe 1607-1657, Cleveland, OH: The Order of the Founders & Patriots of America, 1975.
Adgate, Thomas - Saybrook (Conn) 1651, d. Norwich, 21 July 1707. Deacon. Old families of Norwich, Conn 1900 pamph. - grandpa
Armistead, William - Elizabeth City Co. (Va.) 1635, d. by 1660. Armistead family 1910; Boddie, Historical Southern families, v. 2; Seldens of---- Virginia 1:165
Beale, Ninian - Md. ca. 1658 Calvert Co., d. 1717. Planter, colonial member of assembly. Skordas, Early Settlers of Maryland 1968. He may have been one of the "Scotch" prisoners and transported first to the West Indies. #3592. - grandpa
Bradford, William - Came on Mayflower 1620, Plymouth (Mass.) 1620, d. there 9 or 19 May 1657. Governor of Plymouth Colony. DAB; Descendants of William Bradford 1951; ner 84:11 (anc); tag 46:117 (wife). Society of Mayflower Descendants five-generation project in process. #2331, 3123
Brooks, Henry - Concord (Mass.) 1639, Woburn ca. 1650, d. there 12 Apr. 1683. Clothier, Freeman, ner 58:48 (desc.) #1006, 3805, 3809, 3830.
Brooke, Robert - St. Mary's (Md.) 1650, d. Patuxet Rivert 20 --- 1655. Genealogical Chart of Robert Brooke 1927; Brooke family of England 1899 (pamph. in LC); Seldens of Virginia 1:554; Maryland historical society 1:66, 19:401, 26:323. Coat of arms enrolled 349. #3602.
Brooks, Thomas - Came on Susan & Ellen 1635, Watertown (Mass.) 1636, Concord 1642, d. there 21 May 1667. Deputy. Captain. Savage; Pope; ner 83:208 (line) #141
Brooks, William - Springfield (Mass.) 1653, Deerfield 1686, d. there 30 Oct. 1688. ner 72:142 (desc).
Brooks, William - Marshfield (Mass.) 1643 Scituate 1645, d. by 6 Mar. 1682/3. Tingley-Meyers; Savage; Pope.
Bushnell, Francis - Came on Planter 1635 Guilford (Conn.) 1639, d. there by 13 Oct. 1646. Carpenter on list. Father of John Bushnell family genealogy 1945 ner 52:446 n, 53:208 (desc); tag 16:45 (family 17:31 n; Dawes-Gates v. 2; Banks #729, 3349, 3752, 3806 - grandpa
Butler, Nicholas - Came on Hercules 1637, Dorchester, (Mass) 1637, Martha's Vineyard 1651, d. there 13 Aug. 1671. Yeoman on list. Banks, Martha's Vineyard; Butler ancestors 1919
Butler, Peter - Boston (Mass). 1655 d. by 1660 Savage; Lineage book of the National Society of Daughters of Founders & Patriots 33:90.
Butler, Richard - Cambridge 9Mass.) 1633 Hartford 1636, d there 6 Aug 1684. Deputy to the General Court. Deacon. Ackley-Bosworth 1960; tag 13:218 (son Joseph) #1531, 1802, 1984
Butler, Stephen - Came with mother and step-father, Boston (Mass) 1635, living there 1695. Blacksmith. Butleriana 1888 tag 21:239 (wife, family), tag 23:16 (not father of James the vintner); Banks.
Butler, Thomas - Duxbury (Mass.) 1637, Sandwich 1643, living there 1689. Quaker, ner 127:18 (desc)
Button, Matthias - Came on Abigail 1628, Salem (Mass.) 1628, Boston 1633, Ipswich 1639, Haverhill ca. 1652, d. 13 Aug. 1672. Called a Dutchman. Button families of America 1971
Capen, Bernard - Dorchester (Mass.) 1633, d. there 8 Nov 1638. Shoemaker. Freeman. "His is the oldest inscription ot be found on any gravestone in New England." Descendants of Bernard Capen 1929; ner 20:246 (desc), 49:489 (clue)
Coy, Richard - Boston (Mass) 1638, Ipswich 1645, Salisbury 1650, Wenham 1658, Boston 1666, Brookfield 1673, killed by Indians there 2 Aug. 1675. Brother of Matthew Coe. Hoyt, Salisbury & Amesbury v. 1, 2; ner 113:236 (clue); Putnam's monthly 2:177
Crowe, John - Charlestown (Mass.) 1635. Yarmouth 1638, d. there 14 Jan. 1672/3 Magistrate. John Crowe and descendants 1903; Library of Cape Cod no. 103; Banks #2302. - grandpa
Fitch - Fitch genealogy 1930 2 v. coat of arms enrolled under Thomas 62 applies also to his three brothers.
Fitch, Rev. James - Came over 1638 Saybrook (Conn.) 1646, Norwich 1660, d. Lebanon 18 Nov. 1702. Chaplain of the army. Pastor at Saybrook and Norwich. Brother of Joseph, Samuel and Thomas. tag 46:36 (son Major James). #558, 973. - grandpa
Fitch, Capt. Joseph - Norwalk (Conn). 1651, Northampton 1655, Hartford 1660, Windsor 1669, d. there by 3 Oct. 1727. Representative. Brother of James, Samuel and Thomas, tag 14:87 - uncle
Fitch, Samuel - Hartford (Conn) 1650 d. Milford 1659. Schoolmaster. Representative. Brother of James, Joseph and Thomas. - uncle
Fitch, Thomas - Norwalk (Conn.) 1652, d there by 8 Apr 1704 Deputy. Governor of Connecticut. Brother of James, Joseph and Samuel Jacobus, Governor of Connecticut. Brother of James, Joseph and Samuel. Jacobus Fairfield, v. 1, #367, 439, 600, 611, 639, 782, 2976, 3140
Gallup/Gollup, John - came on Mary & John 1630, Dorchester, (Mass.) 1630, Boston 1634, d. there 11 Jan. 1650. Mariner. Freeman, Gallup family in the United States 1893; Gallup genealogy 1966; tag 36:108 (anc), compare ner 54:89 #198, 313, 553, 1995
Goodwin/Godwin, Ozias - Came over 1632 Hartford (Conn) 1640, d. there by 3 Par. 1683. Freeman. Brother of William. Goodwins of Hartford 1891; Goodwin-Morgan1915 2 v; English Goodwin family papers 1921, 3 v. #484, 707 1620 - uncle
Hopkins, John - Cambridge (Mass.) 1634, Hartford 1636, d. there by Apr. 1654 Freeman John Hopkins of Cambridge & Descendants 1932 #16, 82, 84, 2859, 3070, 3559
Hopkins, Stephen - Probably came first on Sea Venture to Va. 1609 and returned, came on Mayflower 1620, Plymouth (Mass) 1620, d. there 27 July 1644. Tanner. Innkeeper. Assistant 102:46 (desc); Banks; Jester, Adventurers tag 39:95, 170 (clues) Five generation-project of Mayflower Descendants in progress #2860, 3000, 3613
Hopkins, Thomas - New England 1635, Providence (RI) 1637, Oyster Bay 1675, d. there by 17 Sep. 1684. Deputy. Ancestor of Stephen Hopkins, signer of Declaration of Independence. Thomas Hopkins of Providence & Oyster Bay 2nd ed. 1954 (Supplement in LC); Austin Rhode Island; Banks; tag 20:224 (clue)
Judd, Thomas - Cambridge (Mass.) 1633, Hartford 1636, Farmington 1644, Northampton 1679, d. there Nov. 1688. Deputy. Thomas Judd and descendants 1856; Philip Judd 1923; Peabody 1929; Banks #450, 654, 948, 1874 - grandpa
Lathrop/Lothrop, Rev. John - Came on Griffin 1634, Scituate (Mass.) 1634 Barnstable 1639, d. there 8 Nov 1653. Freeman. DAB; Memoir of Lo-Lathrop family 1884; ner 84:437 n; Goodwin & Morgan 1:273; ner 54:92 (clue), 67:261, 69:284, #29, 725, 802, 972, 1184, 1189, 2200, 3285, 3345 - grandpa
Leffingwell, Thomas - Saybrook (Conn) 1637, Norwich 1659, d after 1714 Leffingwell record 1897, #357, 412, 1062 - grandpa
Little/Littel, George - Newbury (Mass.) 1640, d. there by 27 Dec. 1694, tailor Descendants of George Little, 1882; Pillsbury v. 2 #2067
Little/Littel, Thomas - Plymouth (Mass.) 1630, Marshfield 1652, bur. there 12 Mar. 1671/2 lawyer. Warren 1925; Wilbour, Little Compton; Pope - grandpa
Marvin - Brothers Descendants of Reinold & Matthew Marvin 1904; E.E. Salisbury and E.M. Sailsbury, Family histories & genealogies 1892, v. 3; tag 18:1 (anc)
Marvin, Matthew - Came in Increase 1635 with family, Hartford, (Conn.) 1635, Norwalk 1651, d. there by 13 July 1680 Husbandman on list. Deputy. Wheelwright, Hale-House 1952, #596, 2411, 3508, 3836 - grandp
Marvin, Reinold - Hartford (Conn) 1638, Farmington 1640 Saybrook, 1658, d. Lyme (Conn.) by Oct. 1662, #1142
Mason, John - Came over 1630, Dorchester (Mass.) 1632 Windsor 1635, Saybrook 1647, Norwich 1660, d. there 30 Jan. 1672. Deputy governor. Major. His history of the Pequot War printed in A relation of the troubles that have hapned in New England 1667. DAB; Line of descent from John Mason 1909 (pamph in LC); "Descendants of John Mason of Connecticut" 1896 (6 portfolios in LC) - grandpa
More, Thomas - came on Thomas & John 1630, Dorchester (Mass.) 1630, Windsor 1639, d. 1645 Freeman - grandpa
Peck, Joseph - Came on Diligent 1638, Hingham (Mass.) 1638, Rehoboth 1645, d. there 2 Dec. 1663. Town clerk Descendants of Joseph Peck 1868, ner 89:327 (anc); Ackley-Bosworth 1960; tag 13:151 (wife) Coat of arms enrolled 202. #108, 1774, 2632 - grandpa
Perkins, John - came with family on Lion 1630 Boston (Mass.) 1631, Ipswich 1633, d. there by 26 Sep. 1654. Deputy. John Perkins of Ipswich 1889; Ancestry of Dudley Wildes 1959; Pillsubry, v. 1; Jacob Perkins of Wells Me. & Descendants 1947 (Jacob b. 1685, was great grandson of John); Banks. #175, 192, 3082 (son Thomas) 3759 - grandpa
Powell - compare Powells in America 1935 (in LC); Powell genealogy 1970 (in LC)
Powell, Rowland - Gloucester (Mass.) 1657, Salem 1662. Savage; Babson, Gloucester #2244 - grandpa
Rockwell, William - Came on Mary & John 1630, Boston (Mass.) 1631, Windsor 1637, d. there 15 May 1640. Freeman. Deacon. Brother of John of Windsor whose surviving son did not leave male-line descendants. Rockwell family in America 1873 (in LC); Three centuries of the Rockwell family 1930 (pamph); Rockwell one line of descent 1924; College of Arms, Pedigree of Rockwell and allied families ca. 1973 (anc). - grandpa
Scudder, Thomas - Salem (Mass.) 1638 d. by 29 June 1658 Scudder family of Trenton 1948; Pope; ner 100:222 (clue) Banks - uncle
Stalcop, John Anderson - New Sweden (Del.) 1644, Wilmington 1673, d. by 3 June 1685. Soldier, Miller, Captain. Notes on early Stalcop family 1959 (Pamph in NYPL and DAR)
Steele - Brothers Genealogical history of John & George Steele 1862; Barnett, Genealogical history of John & George Steele 1935 (pamph in LC); Banks.
Steele, George - Cambridge (Mass.) 1635. Hartford, 1639, d. there 1663, proprietor. - uncle
Steele, John - Newtowne (Cambridge, Mass.) 1631, Hartford 1635, Farmington 1645, d. by June 1655, town clerk, deputy, secretary of colony. Goodwin-Morgan 1915 v. 1, #120, 1987, 2782, 3316 - grandpa
Stoughton, Thomas - came on Mary & John 1630 Dorchester 1630, Windsor (Conn.) 1635. d. there 25 Mar. 1661. Freeman, Lieut. Brother of Israel, whose daughters left descendants. Descendants of Thomas Stoughton 1948 (LC) tag 29:193, 33:105; 44:80, ner 114:74 (wife) - uncle
Stout, Richard - Gravesend (LI) 1643. Middletown (NJ) 1667 d. there 1705 Bergen, Kings County; History of Stout Family 1929; "Richard Stout of New Jersey" 1941 (typescript in LC) #1954, 2522, 2536, 3089 - probable grandpa
Talcott, John - Came on Lion 1632, Cambridge (Mass.) 1632, Hartford, 1636, d. Mar. 1659/60. Commissioner of the United Colonies. Treasurer of Conn. Colony. Governor's assistant. Hale-House 1952; Talcott pedigree 1876; Stiles, Wethersfield Coat of arms enrolled 189. #250, 505, 3421 - grandpa
Taliaferro/Toliver, Robert. Va. 1635, York Co. (Va.) 1645, Gloucester Co. 1655, Rappahannock Co., 1666, d. 1687/8 Dr. John Taliaferro 1926; Taliaferro-Toliver family records 1960-61; Virginia Magazine 56:208 (wife) 77:22 (anc)
Taylor, James - came over 1635 Va., d. New Kent Co. 9 mo 10 1698. Gentleman, Burgess. Sheriff, Vestryman. Ancestor of President Zachary Taylor ner 84:103 (line); Boddie Historical southern families v. 8; Descendants of James (1) Taylor 1958 (pamph in LC); Hayden Virginia genealogies.
Thorne, William - Lynn (Mass.) 1638, Flushing 1645, Gravesend 1646, Jamaica 1657 d by 12 May 1664, carrpenter, nyr 92:1 (desc) #431
Throckmorton/Morton in some branches Throckmorton family history 1929.
Throckmorton, John - came on the Lion 1631, Boston (Mass.) 1631, Salem 1634, Providence 1638, Throggs Neck 1643, Providence 1647, Warwick 1651, Newport 1664, d. by 25 Apr. 1684 (not 1687) Gentleman. Merchant. Deputy. Town treasurer. Baptist. tag 12:79 (anc), 20:116 n; ner 98:67 (anc) 279, 101:290 (clue); Throckmorton family history 1929; Stillwell, Miscellany 5:75; Banks. Coat of Arms enrolled 103, #2754
Throckmorton, Robert - Charles River (Gloucester Co., Va.) 1637, Upper Norfolk Co. 1644, bur. Oxford Cluney, Huntingtonshire, England, 27 Sep. 1657. Gentleman. Throckmorton family in England and the United States 1930 (n, p. 295) and Throckmorton family history 1929 (p. 296) Coat of arms enrolled 21.
Tilden, Nathaniel - came with family on Hercules 1635, Scituate (Mass.) d. there by 31 July 1641. Gentleman. Yeoman. Mayor of Tenterden, England. ner 65:33 (anc) 75:226 n; Ancestry of Joseph Neal 1945 Coat of arms enrolled 564. Deane Scituate - grandpa
Tyler, Henry - Middle Plantation (Va.) 1637, York Co., d. 1672. Ancestor of President John Tyler. Tyler's quarterly historical & genealogical magazine 8:209 (desc); ner 89:188 (line) - probable grandpa
Warner, Andrew - Newton (Cambridge, Mass) 1632, Hartford 1636, Farmington 1648; ;Hartford 1650, Hadley 1659, d. there 18 Dec. 1684. Maltster. Deacon. Freeman. Descendants of Andrew Warner 1919; tag 26:152, 217 (anc and wife) #1393, 1499, 3046 - step-grandpa
Warren, Richard - came on Mayflower 1620 Plymouth, d. Mar. 1628. Signer of Mayflower Compact. Wife came on Anne 1623 ner 55:70 (desc) de Forest Moore and allied families; Richard Warren and descendants 1901 (pamph in LC); Banks. Society of Mayflower Descendants five-generation project in progress. #979, 2503, 2504, 2505. - grandpa
Colonial Dames of America. Ancestral Records & Portraits, Vol. II, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1969
- Bushrod, Shepherd, Tilden
Dobson, David. Directory of Scottish Settlers in North America 1625-1825, Vol. 1, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1984.
Robertson, Archibald - born 8 May 1765, son of William Robertson and Jean Ross, Monymusk. Educated in Aberdeen. Painter. To America. Married Eliza Abramse, 1794. Died December 6, 1835. (WA)
Robertson, Daniel - 18. Weaver, Perth, from Leith to Philadelphia May 1775 on the Friendship, T. Jann. (T47.12)
Robertson, Donald - son of James Robertson of Blairfetty, Perthshire, born 30 June 1744. To America 1771. Married Mary McNeal, died 1833.
Robertson, Hugh - 18, labourer, Inverness. Indentured servant for Maryland January 1736 (LGR)
Robertson, Jeffrey - born 1654 Scotland. To Virginia pre-1709 on the Blessing. Married Elizabeth Bowman. Father of George, Jeffrey, Richard, William and Martha. Died Henrico Co., VA 1734 (SG)
Robertson, John - 24 gardener, Scotland, indentured servant from London to Maryland on the Jenny February 1774 (PRO)
Robertson, John - thief and housebreaker, banished to America for 14 years, at Glasgow 26 April 1785 (SM)
Robertson, John - 21, schoolmaster, Scotland, indentured servant from London to Maryland April 1775 on the Nancy (PRO)
Dobson, David. Directory of Scottish Settlers in North America 1625-1825, Vol. 1I, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1984.
Robertson, Andrew - born in Scotland during 1716, doctor, emigrated from Scotland to America, settled in Virginia, died in 1795.
Robertson, Donald - born in Aberdeenshire 1717. Educated in Edinburgh, married Henrietta Maxwell, who died in Scotland. Emigrated from Scotland to Virginia - landed on 29 March 1753. Tutor to Colonel John Baylor's family in King & Queen County, Virginia. Schoolmaster in Drysdale parish, Virginia. Married Rachel Rogers, of King & Queen County 1764. Died 7 November 1792 (OD)
Robertson, Rev. George - born in Scotland, chaplain to a man o' war in 1692. Minister of Bristol parish, Dinwiddie COunty, Virginia from 1693 until 1735, minister of Dale parish, Dinwiddie County 1735. (OD)
Dobson, David. Directory of Scottish Settlers in North America 1625-1825, Vol. V, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1985.
Robertson, Archibald - Edinburgh, emigrated from Scotland to America, settled in Prince George County, VA in 1746. (OD)
Robertson, William - son of Archibald Robertson, baillie in Edinburgh. Emigrated from Scotland to Virginia during 1745. Clerk of the Council of Virginia. Married Elizabeth Fitzgerald in 1748. Father of Archibald, William, John, Christian and Susan. (VMHB 1926) (HB )
Lean, J. Henry, ed. Abstracts of Wills in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury at Somerset House, London, England, Boston, MA: NEHGS, 1904
Matthews, John & George Matthews, ed. Abstracts of Probate Acts in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, London, England: Chancery Lane, 1902
Potter, Dorothy. Passports of Southeastern Pioneers, 1770-1823 Baltimore, MD: Gateway Press, Inc. 1982.
Fort Panmure, Natchez - July 24, 1785
My dear Sir: I have . . . learned . . . that two days before my coming there arrived at this post by land Captain Call and Doctor West, conducted by one of the traders in the Chickasas Nation named Thomas Dove (a person of high esteem) . . . that the said Call and West came here sent from the Choctaws by two companions of the Mr. [William] Davenport, Major [Nicholas] Long and Crimes [Nathaniel Christmas] . . . The said Dove leaving the day after with His passport . . .
News has been confirmed by what has been told to Don Felipe Trevino by Carlos Royaux alias Lafont, a Frenchman who arrived six days ago from the Chickasaw Nation . . .
Francesico Bouligny
[To] Senor Don Estevan Mrio
List of five flatboats which arrived here this date from Kentucky showing the goods and men which arrived with them.
Owner - Guillermo Thomson - 150,095 pounds of tobacco, 70 barrels of flour
Employees - Abel Stout
Natchez - April 19, 1790
Tennessee Gazette - Nashville, Wednesday, April 6, 1803 - 200 Dollars Reward
Whereas a barbarous and inhuman murder was on the 26th day of March inst. committed on the body of a negro woman, the property of Garrett Fitzgerald, of Jackson county, in the state of Tennessee, by
Samuel Forester and Joseph Duncan, and they having since absconded, supposed to be on their way for Natchez, I will give the above reward to any person . . . [description of the two men given here]
Garrett Fitzgerald, March 30, 1803.
Executive Department, Wednesday 28th February 1810
On application
Ordered:
That a passport be prepared for Robert Gurley from the county of Wayne in the State of North Carolina, to travel through the Creek Nation of Indians which was presented and signed.
Executive Department, Friday 23d march 1810
On application
Ordered:
That a passport be prepared for Francis Whittington and one for John Gurley both from Marlborough District in the State of South Carolina which were presented and signed.
Tepper, Michael. New World Immigrants, Vol. I, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1979
The Mayflower Series of Papers: 4. Immigrants on the Pilgrim Ships
On November 20, 1621, just one year from the day the Mayflower sighted the hills of Cape Cod, the Fortune arrived in Plymouth harbor. The following is the best list of her passengers that can now be offered - the italics indicating surnames of families which are known to have intermarried into the Mayflower families: Philip de la Noye (later Delano).
Later in July 1623 the Anne arrived, and ten days subsequently the Little James. Many were from the Leyden flock, and the following is believed to be a nearly complete list: Thomas Clark, Mrs. Alice Carpenter-Southworth; Thomas Tilden, wife and child; Richard Warren's wife Elizabeth and five daughters Mary, Ann, Sarah, Elizabeth and Abigail.
"A Book of Accounts for the Shippe called the Tristam & Jane, [of] London which came from Vriginia Anno Domini 1637" is one of the interesting Virginiana unearthed by Mr. Francis L. Berkeley, Curator of Manuscripts, the Alderman Library, University of Virginia, while doing research in Britain. It is the earliest account of a trading voyage to Virginia the writer has seen and contains numerous items of interest. Like voyages to the Near and Far East described in John Offley's Book" (Virginia Magazine of History & Biography, L (1942), 1-12) it was a joint stock venture with each member putting up either a certain amount of money or other commodities, repayable at the end of the voyage with a proportionate share the profits. In this case there were eight shares divided among (?) persons as follows: Mr. Nathaniel Withers, one-eighth; Mr. Henry G--- one-eighth; Captain Batten, one-sixteenth; Mr. Thomas Steed, one-eighth; Mr. Daniell Hopkinson, the so-called "Merchant" but acting more . . . supercago, three-eighths; his brother, Mr. Abraham Hopkinson, one-eighth and Mr. James Pickering, one-sixteenth. Daniell Hopkinson died in Virginia testate leaving his brother-in-law, Joseph Clifton, his executor. Hopkinson's will was probated in London (P.C.C. (52) Goare 1636 in Principal Probate Registry, Somerset House, London). The account was among the papers filed in the settlement of the estate.
The Tristam & Jane probably left England in late summer or fall of 1636 arriving in Virginia in time to take on the tobacco which was ready for market by December. On the homeward voyage the ship probably reached London the latter part of March 1637 for Daniell Hopkinson's will was probated April 8, 1637. the ship took back to England hogsheads of tobacco totalling 31,800 pounds or an average of slightly over --- pounds to the hogshead. Besides this, the partners shipped on the Unity of the Isle of Wight two hogsheads weighing 550 pounds.
Timothy Stockdell appears in the "Accompt" as purchasing Edward --stuppe and Anthony Lentall. He soon sold them, for, on February 6, 1637/38, Humphrey Higgenson, Gent., patented 700 acres called by the name of Tuttey's Neck adjacnt to Harrop, "upon a branch of Archer's Hope Creek parting it from Kingsmell's Neck." "Said land graunted unto Elizabeth his now wife by order of Court October 4, 1637, whose right is transferred to said Higgenson, and alsoe due for the adventure of 14 persons, Eliza. Higgenson, Edward Hartop, Anth. Lenton," etc. Anthony Lentall (Lenton, Lynton, Linton) is doubtless progenitor of the family later in Lower Norfolk and still later in Stafford and Prince William counties.
Pioneers from Staudernheim, Germany
Fuchs, Johann Peter - hired man on the Klosterhof, married Anna Margarethe. Children born at Staudernheim:
1. Elisabeth Katharina Fuchs, baptized March 31, 1730 (anno 1741 Americana facta).
2. Maria Magdalena Fuchs, baptized March 16, 1732 (anno 1741 Americana facta.)
3. Maria Margarethe Fuchs, baptized February 28, 1734 (anno 1741 Americana facta.)
4. Johann Nikolaus Fuchs, baptized May 16, 1736 (anno 1741 Americanus factus).
5. Anna Katharina Fuchs, baptized September 28, 1738 (anno 1741 Americana facta).
6. Johann Jacob Fuchs, baptized July 22, 1740 (anno 1741 Americanus factus).
Some Early Emigrants to America abstracted by Cregoe D.P. Nicholson
In November 1946 Miss J. Cameron, who was at that time Clerk to the Middlesex County Council, read a Paper on the Middlesex Quarter Sessions Records before this Society. In the course of her remarks she mentioned that amongst the Records housed in Middlesex Guildhall, Westminster, there was "a collection of indentures of persons willing to serve in the Plantations in 1683 and numbering a thousand, coming from various parts of the --- with details of their address and calling, especially in the 1683 . . . They were to go to Maryland, Virginia, Barbados and Jamaica. Strange though it may seem, this announcement appears to have aroused no interest at the time and nothing further was . . . these documents until Air Chief Marshal Sir Christopher . . . drew the present writer's attention to them.
There are two or three different forms of printed Indentures with blank spaces which were filled in in ink. For convenience of reference a specimen of each form is here printed and given a reference letter which will be used in the abstracts to show which form of working is used. The first form is as follows, and will be referred to as Form A. The words in italics are the words filled in in ink in the ..
This Indenture made the 22th of . . . . Between Elizabeth fflecher Aged 15 years of the one party, and Edward Patteson of White Chapel on the other party, witnesseth, the said Eliz: Fflecher doth thereby covenant, promise and grant to and . . . the said Edward Patterson his Executors and Assigns, from the . . . of the date hereof, until her first and next arrival in Pensilvainia and . . . for and during the term of seven years, to serve in such service and imployment, as he the said Edward Patterson or his Assigns shall . . . imploy her according to the custom of the Country in the like . . . . In consideration whereof the said . . . Patterson doth hereby covenant and grant to and with the said Elizabeth fflecher to pay for her passing, and to find and allow her meat, drink, apparel, and lodging, with other necessaries, during the said term, and at the end of said term to pay unto her accordinge to the Costom of the Country.
In Witness whereof the parties above mentioned to these Indentures have enterchangeably set their Hands and Seals the day and year above written.
Sealed and delivered in the presence of
the mark of X Eliz: fflecher
B.787. Edward Button from Atleborough co. Norfolk. Baker 28. Signs
Form B - the date the indenture was signed. The names of the witnesses, and the names of the Magistrate. The latter will be within brackets to distinguish them.
30th April 1684, John Cooke (Abra. Bayly)
7th June 1684, John Cooke (Abra. Bayly)
13th June 1684 John Cooke (Abra. Bayly)
Tepper, Michael. New World Immigrants, Vol. II, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1979 - available on Ancestry
Pennsylvania Dutch Pioneers
Obersuelzen (Kreis Frankenthal)
Johann Jacob Fuchs - son of Georg Henrich Fuchs of Obersuelzen - "who is in the New Land" (Document dated June 17, 1758
Augusta County [Virginia] Early Settlers, Importations, 1739-1740 by Mrs. W.W. King (Fannie Bayly), Staunton, Virginia
A list of Augusta County settlers who proved their importations from Great Britain at their own expense, in order to become entitled to enter public land. These proceedings were before the Orange County Court.
February 28, 1739 -
McDowell, John: for himself & Magdalene, wife, Samuel son & John Rutter
McDowell, Robert: for himself Y Martha, Jane, Margaret, William
Wilson, David, his wife Charity & son James
June 26, 1740 -
Wilson, John: for himself & Martha, Matthew, William, John, Sarah, Elizabeth
American Passenger Lists 1804-6 - British Museum Transcripts - Masters of vessels leaving Irish ports were, at on time, required to furnish a sworn list of their passengers, probably in order to prevent the escape of offenders against the law and the emigration of seamen or skilled artisans. A collection of these lists is preserved in British Museum. It covers the years 1803-6. As the great majority of the vessels sailed from Ulster ports, and there were a number of Ulster passengers even in those sailing from other ports, and there were a number of Ulster passengers even in those sailing from other ports, it was thought of interest to make a transcript of the portions not yet published. Between June 1804, and March 1806, the lists deal with 47 ships and give the names of some 1,600 passengers. 11 sailed from Belfast, the same number of Dublin, 10 from Londonderry, 9 from Newry, 2 from Sligo, one each from Ballyshannon and Warrenpoint. In two cases the Irish port is not stated. The port of entry in America is in 30 cases New York, in 8 Philadelphia or "Philadelphia and Newcastle," in 4 Boston and 2 each Baltimore and Charleston, 1 New Bedford. The emigrants from counties Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Londonderry and Tyrone have been indexed in Appendix B.
Draper, Thos. Transcripts of State Papers relating to Ireland, 1719
Vicars, Arthur, ed. Index to the Prerogative Wills of Ireland, 1536-1810, Dublin, Ireland: Edward Ponsonby, 1897.
Whyte, Donald. A Dictionary of Scottish Emigrants to the U.S.A. Baltimore, MD: Magna Carta Book Co., 1972.
Robertson, Alexander - Jacobite prisoner. Transported probably to Virginia on Scipio, ex Liverpool, 30 Mar. 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, Alexander - 1740-1784. Born Dunnottar parish, Kincardlineshire. SOn of Alexander R., merchant, Stonehaven and sometime printer in Edinburgh. To New York, ca. 1770, where he joined brother James (q.v.) Printer in various states. Children 1) Amy; 2) Mary ENA 11
Robertson, Archibald - 8 May 1765 - 6 Dec. 1835 from Monymusk, Aberdeenshire. Son of William R. & Jean Ross. To Philadelphia, Pa., 1792. Miniature portrait painter and author. M. 1794 Eliza, daughter of Jacob Abramse and Rachel Walker.
Robertson, Daniel - Jacobite prisoner. Transported probably to Virginia on Scipio, ex Liverpool, 30 Mar. 1716.
Robertson, Daniel, aged 18. From Perth. To Philadelphia PA on Friendship ex Leith, 9 May 1775. Weaver
Robertson, Donald - Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Maryland on Friendship, ex Liverpool, 24 May 1716
Robertson, Donald - Settled King & Queen County, Virginia, before 1752, schoolteacher (VMH x 224)
Robertson, Duncan - Jacobite prisoner. Transported probably to Virginia on Scipio ex Liverpool 30 Mar. 1716
Robertson, Francis. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to VA on Scipio ex Liverpool, 30 Mar. 1716
Robertson, Edward. To Virginia before 1785. M. Mary Thompson. Thompson 1785-1857, m. Chloe Shelton (CAG, i, 119)
Robertson, Henry. From Lothian. To Philadelphia, Pa., on Sally, ex Greenock, 7 Oct. 1774. Labourer. Wife and two children with him. (T.47/12)
Robertson, James. Jacobite prisoner. Transported probably to Virginia on Scipio ex Liverpool, 30 Mar. 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, James. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to South Carolina on Susannah, ex Liverpool, 7 May 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, James. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to South Carolina on Susannah, ex Liverpool, 7 May 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, James. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Maryland on Friendship, ex Liverpool, 24 May 1716. (SP/C)
Robertson, James. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Virginia on Elizabeth & Anne, ex Liverpool, 29 June 1716. (SP/C; SNQ iv, 187)
Robertson, James 1747-1861. Born Dunnottar Parish, Kirkcudbrightshire. Emigrated before 1766. (DAB, xvi, 24)
Robertson, Jeffrey. Probably from Rannoch, Perthshire. To Virginia 1698. (DC 11 Feb. 1970)
Robertson, John. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to probably to Virginia on Scipio, ex Liverpool, 30 Mar. 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, John. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Maryland on Friendship, ex Liverpool, 25 May 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, John. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Virginia on Elizabeth & Anne, ex Liverpool, 29 June 1716. (SP/C; SNQ iv, 187)
Robertson, John, aged 19. To Maryland on Jenny ex London, 7 Feb. 1774. Gardener, indentured. (NER lxii, 330)
Robertson, John born ca. 1754. To Maryland on Nancy, ex London, Apr. 1775, schoolmaster (NER lxv, 121)
Robertson, John. Emigrated 1791. (DAB, xvi, 29)
Robertson, Leonard. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Maryland on Friendship, ex Liverpool, 24 May 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, Patrick. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Maryland on Friendship, ex Liverpool, 24 May 1716 (SP/C)
Robertson, Robert. Jacobite prisoner. Transported to Virginia on Elizabeth & Anne, ex Liverpool, 29 June 1716 (SP/C; SNQ, iv, 187)
Robertson, William. To Virginia. Secretary to the Council of State 1719. M. Christian Ferguson. Son William (CAG i, 488)
Robertson, William. Probably from Angus. Nephew of David R., merchant in Arbroath. To Virginia before 1818. Merchant. (SH)
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